Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (2024)

Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (1)

The first time I served this to my non-Filipino friends, I was hesitant because of its rather unappetizing look. But when I got the confirmation that they liked the taste and even wanting to try another one, I was very happy!

This biko tapol, also known as biko Bisaya, or purple biko is the Visayan version of the well-known Filipino sweet sticky rice cake–biko (pronounced BI-KOH).

It is a combination of glutinous white rice (pilit) and black/purple sticky rice known as “tapol“, simmered in coconut cream, coconut milk, and brown sugar.

The result is a dark, purplish, rice cake that may not look very attractive but tastes really good.

Biko tapol is one of those special desserts we prepare during Christmas and New Year’s Eve in the Philippines.

It’s part of our culture and beliefs to make as many sweets during these celebratory occasions to attract good luck and abundance.

This version of biko I’ll share in this post is the one I grow up eating, although occasionally my family also made the plain biko topped with coconut syrup.

This is a scaled-down version of my mom’s original biko tapol recipe which didn’t have the precise measurements of the ingredients. She usually makes a large batch requiring kilos of rice and sugar and large quantities of coconut milk.

I modified the recipe to make it available for home cooks who wanted to make biko enough to feed a small crowd.

I adopted the 4:1 ratio for the glutinous rice vs purple rice, and used an equal ratio for coconut cream and milk.

Coconut cream (akakakang gata in Tagalog) is thicker and richer compared to coconut milk.

I use canned coconut milk and cream in this recipe since I don’t have access to fresh coconut meat.

However, if you decide to extract your own, use less water to extract the coconut cream and more water for coconut milk.

Prep Time: 5 minutes
Cooking Time: 1 hour 30 minutes

Yields: 6-8 servings

Ingredients:Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (2)
1 1/2 cups sweet rice/glutinous rice (aka pilit)
1/2 cup sweet black or purple rice (aka tapol)
3 cups + 1 1/2 cups water (for cooking the rice)
2 cups packed brown sugar
2 cups coconut cream
2 cups coconut milk

Tools/Materials You’ll Need:
Medium sauce pan or pot for cooking the rice
Large skillet or wok
Cooking spoon
Container for cooked biko
Banana leaves (optional)

Procedure:
1. Mix purple rice and 3 cups of water in a medium sauce pan and bring to a boil. Lower heat to medium low and simmer uncovered for 30 minutes until most of the water dries up. Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (3)2. Rinse glutinous rice with cold water and place in same pot. Add 1 1/2 cups water and stir. Bring to a boil and simmer over medium low heat until most of the water has evaporated. Check the rice for doneness. Purple rice should be cooked al dente (not mushy) while sweet rice is about almost cooked but not quite (it should be a little nutty when you bite the grains with your teeth). Set aside.Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (4) Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (5)3. In a large skillet or wok, mix together brown sugar, coconut cream, and coconut milk. Bring to a boil and simmer over medium high heat for about 10 minutes until the liquid has thickened a little, stirring often.Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (6)4. Lower heat to medium and add pre-cooked rice. Cook until mixture gets very sticky and pulls away from the skillet. It’s done when you barely can mix it and when it gets shimmery in appearance.Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (7) Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (8) Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (9) Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (10) Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (11) Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (12) Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (13)5. Remove from heat and transfer to a prepared container lined with banana leaves, then allow to cool before serving. My favorite way is shaping them into round discs using the lid of a quart-size mason jar and placing them individually in pre-cut round-shaped banana leaves for easier serving and portion control.Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (14)

Biko Tapol Recipe

Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (15)

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A delicious Filipino snack made from sweet rice, purple sticky rice, coconut milk, coconut cream and brown sugar.

Author: Mia

Recipe type: Dessert, Snacks

Cuisine: Filipino

Serves: 6-8 servings

Ingredients

  • 1½ cups sweet rice/glutinous rice (aka pilit)
  • ½ cup sweet black or purple rice (aka tapol)
  • 3 cups + 1½ cups water (for cooking the rice)
  • 2 cups packed brown sugar
  • 2 cups coconut cream
  • 2 cups coconut milk
  • Tools/Materials You'll Need:
  • Medium sauce pan or pot for cooking the rice
  • Large skillet or wok
  • Cooking spoon
  • Container for cooked biko
  • Banana leaves (optional)

Instructions

  1. Mix purple rice and 3 cups of water in a medium sauce pan and bring to a boil. Lower heat to medium low and simmer uncovered for 30 minutes until most of the water dries up.
  2. Rinse glutinous rice with cold water and place in same pot. Add 1½ cups water and stir. Bring to a boil and simmer over medium low heat until most of the water has evaporated. Check the rice for doneness. Purple rice should be cooked al dente (not mushy) while sweet rice is about almost cooked but not quite (it should be a little nutty when you bite the grains with your teeth). Set aside.
  3. In a large skillet or wok, mix together brown sugar, coconut cream, and coconut milk. Bring to a boil and simmer over medium high heat for about 10 minutes until the liquid has thickened a little, stirring often.
  4. Lower heat to medium and add pre-cooked rice. Cook until mixture gets very sticky and pulls away from the skillet. It's done when you barely can mix it and when it gets shimmery in appearance.
  5. Remove from heat and transfer to a prepared container lined with banana leaves, then allow to cool before serving. My favorite way is shaping them into round discs using the lid of a quart-size mason jar and placing them individually in pre-cut round-shaped banana leaves for easier serving and portion control.

Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (16)

Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (2024)

FAQs

What is tapol rice in English? ›

Description. Puto bumbong is made from a unique heirloom variety of glutinous rice called pirurutong (also called tapol in Visayan) which is deep purple to almost black in color. Pirurutong is mixed with a larger ratio of white glutinous rice (malagkit or malagkit sungsong in Tagalog, lit.

Where in the Philippines is biko from? ›

It is also known as inkiwar in Ilocano Northern Luzon and sinukmani or sinukmaneng in the Southern Luzon area. In the Muslim regions of the Philippines, it is known as wadjit in Tausug; wadit in Maranao; and wagit in Maguindanao. A notable variant is puto maya in Cebuano-speaking regions of the Philippines.

Is Sinukmani and biko the same? ›

There are a couple of ways to make biko, otherwise known as sinukmani in the Northern region. One method is steaming the glutinous rice until partially cooked and then finishing it in a coconut milk-brown sugar syrup. The second method is cooking the sweet rice straight in the coconut mixture.

What is the English of biko food? ›

Biko is a rich, chewy Filipino rice cake made with sticky rice, coconut milk, and dark sugar. Traditionally served in a round, shallow bamboo tray lined with banana leaves known as a bilao, biko belongs to a category of sweets called kakanin, which is made up entirely of rice cakes.

Can diabetics eat purple rice? ›

Black or purple rice is rich in antioxidants, vitamin E, zinc, calcium, iron, potassium and various other nutrients making it a popular variety among rice. Low on glycemic index, it can be consumed by those suffering from high blood sugars.

Is black rice good for diabetics? ›

Black rice might be an excellent dietary choice for diabetic people. The phenolic compounds present in black rice may help reduce blood glucose levels.

What does biko mean in Tagalog? ›

Definition for the Tagalog word biko:

biko. [noun] a type of Filipino rice cake / dessert.

What is the difference between suman and biko? ›

On Panay Island where I was raised, we have at least three different kinds of suman: ibus (eeh-boos), which is the same sticky rice cake but wrapped in buri (palm leaves) and boiled; biko (bee-koh) made with whole rice kernels (not ground rice or rice flour) and cooked with coconut milk and brown sugar, then slathered ...

Are bibingka and biko the same? ›

What is the difference between bibingkang malagkit and biko? Both these Filipino kakanin are made with glutinous rice cooked in coconut milk and sugar. However, bibingkang malagkit is traditionally topped and baked with a sweetened coconut caramel while biko is garnished with latik or golden coconut curds.

What country is biko from? ›

Steve Biko (born December 18, 1946, King William's Town, South Africa—died September 12, 1977, Pretoria) was the founder of the Black Consciousness Movement in South Africa. His death from injuries suffered while in police custody made him an international martyr for South African Black nationalism.

Is kalamay and biko the same? ›

The sticky cakes are also sometimes referred to as kalamay, although, strictly speaking, the term only pertains to the coconut milk, brown sugar, and glutinous rice powder mixture that is sometimes spread over the biko.

Does biko need to be refrigerated? ›

Does Biko need to be refrigerated? If you can't finish your biko within a day, you can keep it in the fridge for about a week.

Why do Filipinos eat with rice? ›

It appears that we got our rice-eating habits from the Southern part of China, whose people considered this cereal a staple food since the 1300s to the 1400s. Sta. Maria said it's not at all surprising that Filipinos eventually became rice eaters because we are neighbors with rice bowl countries in the Asean region.

Where did biko originate in the Philippines? ›

Biko appears everywhere in the Philippines and no one seems to question its origins—but it's probably from China, where rice is believed to have been first cultivated as a domestic crop.

What are the varieties of biko? ›

Biko is a sweet Filipino rice cake made with coconut milk, sugar, and sticky rice. Variations can include ube, white sugar, brown sugar, coconut palm sugar, jackfruit, bananas, and latik (toasted coconut cream).

What is Korean purple rice called? ›

What is Korean purple rice? Korean purple rice or huekmi bap (흑미밥), is a blend of medium grain white rice and medium grain or glutinous black rice. The black rice is what gives Korean rice that beautiful purple color. Sometimes you'll even find other grains and beans like brown rice, black beans, adzuki added.

Is Korean purple rice healthier than white rice? ›

Purple rice contains more antioxidants than white rice, as well as offers numerous health benefits for health-conscious rice consumers. Purple rice, both visually appealing and nutritious, has long played an important role in traditional, religious, and cultural ceremonies throughout Asia.

What kind of rice is used for sticky rice? ›

In the present time, most Thai and Lao sticky rice is imported from Thailand, so to be sure that you get the right type of rice, look for “sweet rice” or “glutinous rice” on the package, along with any kind of indication that this rice has been imported from Thailand, including the word ข้าวเหนียว.

Which Nigerian rice is brown rice? ›

Ofada rice is Nigerian brown rice, however, there's brown rice produced outside Nigeria. The brown rice produced outside Nigeria is quite different from ofada rice as it still carries alot of husk so it is very chewy while ofada rice has been dehusked and brown stripes are usually seen on the grains.

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