Employment Law and HR: Staying Compliant with an M.L.S. (2024)

Working in human resources requires expertise in various aspects of your field. Among the key areas where HR professionals need to be knowledgeable is compliance, particularly as it relates toemployment law.

Specifically, enrolling in a Master of Legal Studies program can be an ideal way for these professionals to navigate compliance more confidently, specifically surrounding employment law.

By betterunderstandingemployment lawas it relates to your own workplace, you can remain current and compliant in this critical field.

What IsEmployment Law?

Employment lawrefers to labor laws that govern relationships between workers and employers. This includes laws related to discrimination, wages and benefits, and health and safety in the workplace.

Why IsEmployment LawImportantfor HR Professionals?

Human resources professionals must be proficient in their understanding ofemployment law; in doing so, they can more readily draft and implement policies that protect workers and the organization itself. Likewise, HR professionals should be familiar withemployment lawso that they can use this knowledge to create a more welcoming and inclusive environment for all employees.

Essential Employment Law Examples Every HR Professional Should Know

What are some more specificemployment lawexamplesthat all HR professionals should know? Although these laws can (and do) change over time, below are several areas in which human resources professionals must have a solid understandingof employment law.

Discrimination and Harassment in the Workplace

There are a range of laws in place designed to prevent discrimination and harassment in the workplace, ensuring that all employees are treated fairly. Examples of discrimination and harassment laws include:

Wage and Hour Laws Compliance

Numerous laws also exist to ensure employees are paid wages or salariesand have access to certain benefits. Some laws HR professionals should be aware of i include those related to:

  • Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)
  • Minimum wageand overtime
  • Wage garnishment

Family and Medical Leave Act: Navigating Employee Rights

TheFamily andMedical LeaveAct(FMLA) is another employment lawwith which HR professionals should be especially familiar. In particular, this law is designed to provide employees with the ability to take unpaid, job-protected leave for specific family and medical reasons (such as the birth of a child). Being informed on the ins and outs of FMLA is a must for an HR professional, especially when it comes to protecting worker rights and staying in legal compliance.

Compliance in Remote Work Environments

These days, more employees are working hybrid or remotely—which has surfaced some interesting compliance issues. More specifically, human resources professionals have to be careful to ensure remote employees are being paid in compliance with wage and hour laws for remote workers and that all required data privacy protocols are followed. Thoroughly understanding compliance in remote work environments will only become increasingly crucial as more employers allow remote work.

Remaining Aware of State and Federal Laws

Depending on where you work, you may also need to remain in compliance with state and federal laws as part of your human resources role. This includes any state laws regarding remote work, wages, data privacy, and the like. As a result, HR professionals should keep a close eye on state-specific compliance and regulatory news.

How to Develop a Robust HR Compliance Program

Enacting a robust HR compliance program is essential for organizations of all scopes and sizes, making it possible for all other HR professionals and employees within the workplace to refer to and follow compliance standards in a way that is clear and consistent.

Importance of Training and Development for HR Teams on Legal Compliance

As part of an HR compliance program, all human resources team members should receive comprehensive training and education on topics related to legal compliance in the workplace. This includes training and development onemployment law, legal issues, and best practices. From there, HR professionals can be united and on the same page regarding how to handle complaints or other potential compliance issues that arise.

Technology's Role in Ensuring HR Compliance

HR professionals should also be aware of the various technologies and tools available to help ensure HR compliance. This includes resources such as payroll processing software, benefits administration tools, and even performance review software. With the right technology (and proper training on how to use it), it is easier for HR teams and their respective organizations to remain consistently in compliance.

Modern Challenges inEmployment Lawfor HR Professionals

Even with proper education and training, today's human resources professionals face a range of challenges regardingemployment lawand compliance in the workplace. Fortunately, with the right compliance strategies in place, HR professionals can overcome these obstacles and carry out their jobs effectively.

Implementing Effective Compliance Strategies in HR

Human resources professionals can more readily implement effective compliance strategies by taking the time to define their goals and ensure all compliance strategies align with the company culture and vision. Developing formal policies and standards while ensuring all employees receive proper training on each policy can go a long way. Additionally, keeping detailed records of training and being proactive about monitoring compliance can optimize strategies and keep all team members aligned.

How to Remain Compliant in HR

Ultimately, the best way to remain in compliance withemployment lawis to stay informed. Knowledge is power, so human resources professionals are urged to leverage the education available to them while taking advantage of the tech and compliance monitoring tools out there.

Leveraging HR Tech for Compliance Monitoring and Reporting

HR technology and software (such as overtime monitoring tools and pay transparency tools) can help human resources professionals monitor compliance accurately at any given time. Many of these technological tools also make it possible to generate reports that maximize transparency and ensure everyone is being treated fairly.

Education inEmployment Law

Perhaps more than anything else, however, human resources professionals can ensure compliance by simply remaining aware ofemployment lawand any changes that might occur. The best way to do this is through a Master of Legal Studies (M.L.S.) degree program, which can equip human resources professionals with the insights they need to better understandemployment law, compliance, and other key topics affecting the field.

The Role of an M.L.S. in NavigatingEmployment Law

The right Master of Legal Studies program can help human resources professionals gain the foundational knowledge and skills needed to better understandemployment lawand the common compliance issues surrounding it. Through this type of rigorous program, students can enhance their critical thinking skills and more confidently create and implement compliance programs within their respective departments, making them more valuable assets to their companies in the process.

How an M.L.S. Enhances Knowledge ofEmployment Law

An M.L.S. program will cover various aspects ofemployment lawcomprehensively, allowing human resources professionals to elevate their knowledge and confidence. By enhancing both theoretical and practical understanding of employment law, an M.L.S. degree provides professionals with the necessary skills to effectively manage legal aspects of human resources, mitigate risks, and ensure organizational compliance with laws and regulations.

Key Areas ofEmployment Lawfor HR Compliance

M.L.S. programs cover many particular areas ofemployment law, including:

  • Hiring, talent acquisition, and termination practices
  • Employment contracts
  • Wages and hours law
  • Immigration law
  • Labor relations
  • Information privacy law regarding employees’ personal data
  • Discrimination and harassment law, including equal employment opportunity
  • Workplace health and safety
  • Accommodations for disabilities
  • Employee benefits and compensation (like health insurance, retirement plans, and workers’ compensation)
  • Familyand medical leave

What Are the First Steps in Ensuring Compliance withEmployment Law?

The first step for any human resources professional to comply withemployment lawis to make sure they understand the most current versions of the law. From there, having a solid compliance strategy or program in place can make all the difference in maintaining compliance and consistency in the workplace.

How Often Should HR Professionals Update Their Knowledge of Employment Laws?

Employment laws are not static and, in fact, can change and evolve on a fairly regular basis. With this in mind, any HR professional should be prepared to stay updated onemployment lawchanges and other news on a daily basis. This includes subscribing to reputable news sources as well as being proactive about reading up on state-specific law and policy changes.

Advance Your Career with an Online Master of Legal Studies Degree

A crucial part of your job as a human resources professional is staying on top of changes toemployment lawand ensuring compliance at every stage of the game. Of course, that can be easier said than done—especially in the ever-changing legal landscape.

By pursuing anonline Master of Legal Studiesdegree, you can enhance your knowledge ofemployment lawand compliance while boosting your confidence as an HR professional. At the University of Miami School of Law, ourM.L.S. online curriculumis offered with an HR track to help you get the most out of the program. Get in touch to request more information about our online Master of Legal Studies program and what it can do for your career or apply online today.

Sources

https://admissions.law.miami.edu/academics/M.L.S./

https://admissions.law.miami.edu/academics/M.L.S./curriculum/

https://www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/fmla

https://www.ada.gov/

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